EIGE

Gender pay gap in unadjusted form eustrat_epsr_eoalm_gelm__tesem180

Time format:
Years
Unit:
Percentage (comparable)
Description:

The indicator measures the difference between average gross hourly earnings of male paid employees and of female paid employees as a percentage of average gross hourly earnings of male paid employees. The indicator has been defined as unadjusted, because it gives an overall picture of gender inequalities in terms of pay and measures a concept which is broader than the concept of equal pay for equal work. All employees working in firms with ten or more employees, without restrictions for age and hours worked, are included.

EE
CZ
AT
HU
FI
CH
SK
DE
DK
LV
EL
NO
BG
CY
FR
EA20
NL
SE
EU27_2020
IS
LT
IE
SI
ES
PT
HR
IT
MT
PL
RO
BE
LU
AL
EA19
ME
MK
RS
TR
UK
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
2012
2011
2010
2009
2008
2007
EE
18.8(p)
19.6(p)
21.1
20.3
21
21.6
21.8
24.9
24.8
26.7
28.1
29.8
29.9
27.3
27.7
26.6
27.6
30.9
CZ
18.5(dp)
18(d)
18.4
15.4
16.7
19.3
20.1(d)
21.1(d)
21.5(d)
22.5(d)
22.5
22.3
22.5
22.6
21.6
25.9
26.2
23.6
AT
17.6(p)
18.3(p)
18.7
19.1
19.2
20
20.4
20.7
20.8
21.8
22.2
22.3
22.9
23.5
24
24.3
25.1
25.5
HU
16.9(p)
17.8(p)
17.5(p)
17.2(p)
17.1(p)
18.2(b)
14.2
15.9(b)
14
14
15.1
18.4
20.1
18
17.6
17.1
17.5
16.3
FI
16.3(bp)
16.8(p)
16
16.9
16.9
16.7
16.9
17.1
17.5
17.5
18.4
18.8
19.2
19.1
20.3
20.8
20.5
20.2
CH
16(p)
17.2(p)
17
17
18
18.4
18.6
17.6
17.4
17.9
17.4
17.6
17.4
17.6
17.8
18.4(d)
18.4(d)
SK
15.7(p)
15.7(p)
16.8
16
15.4
18.2
19.8
20.1
19.2
19.7
19.7
18.8
20.8
20.1
19.6
21.9
20.9
23.6
DE
15.6(p)
17.6(p)
17.7(b)
17.6
18.3
19.2
20.1
20.4
21.1
21.8
22.3
22.1
22.7
22.4
22.3
22.6
22.8
22.8
DK
14(p)
14(p)
13.8
14.2
13.8
17.7
14.6
14.8
15.1
15.1
16
16.5
16.8
16.4
17.1
16.8
17.1
17.7
LV
13.9(p)
16.4(p)
18.9
15.9
23.2
21.6
19.6
19.8
19.7
18.4
17.3
16
14.9
14.1
15.5
13.1
11.8
13.6
EL
13.4(p)
13.6(p)
13.5
10.4
12.5
15
22(d)
21.5
NO
13(dp)
12.8(dp)
13.7(d)
13.4(d)
13.6(d)
13.3(d)
13.2
13.7
14.5
16
14.5
15.5
14.7
15.7
16.1
16.5
17
15.6
BG
12(p)
13.5(p)
12.6
11.9
12.5
14
13.9
14.3
14.6
15.5
14.2
14.1
15.1
13.2
13
13.3
12.3
12.1
CY
11.8(p)
12(p)
11.9
11
9.9
10.5
10.4
11.2
12.3
13.2
14.2
14.9
15.6
16.1
16.8
17.8
19.5
22
FR
11.8(p)
12.3(p)
12.8
13.7
15
16
16.7
16.3
15.9
15.6
15.5
15.5
15.6
15.7
15.6
15.2
16.9
17.3
EA20
11.4(p)
12.1(p)
12.7
13
13.7
14.4
15.3
15.6
16.2
16.4
16.8
17
17.4
17.2
16.9
NL
11.2(p)
12.5(p)
14
14.3
14.7
14.9
14.7
15.1
15.6
16.1
17
17.2
18
18.8
17.8
18.5
18.9
19.3
SE
11.2(p)
11.2(p)
10.4
10.3
10.5
11.1
12.1
12.5
13.3
14
13.8
14.6
15.5
15.6
15.4
15.7
16.9
17.8
EU27_2020
11.1(p)
11.7(p)
12.2
12.3
12.7
13.7
14.4
14.6
15.1
15.5
15.7
16
16.4
16.2
15.8
IS
11.1(p)
9.7(p)
9
10.2
12
14.1(p)
13.8
15.3
15.8
17.5
16.7
19
17.7
17.8
17.7
18
20.7
24
LT
10(p)
11.5(p)
10.5
10.9
12.3
12.9
14
15.2
14.4
14.2
13.3
12.2
11.9
11.5
11.9(b)
15.3
21.6
22.6
IE
8.3(p)
8.6(p)
9.3
9.9
9
10.3
11.3
14.4(p)
14.2(p)
13.9(p)
13.9
12.9
12.2
12.7
13.9
12.6
12.6
17.3
SI
8(p)
6(bp)
6.8
2.7
2.4
7.5
9.3
8.4
8.1
8.2
7
6.3
4.5
3.3
0.9
-0.9
4.1
5
ES
7.3(p)
7.3(p)
9.2
9.3
9.3
9.6
11.9
13.5
14.8
14.1
14.9
17.8
18.7
17.6
16.2
16.7
16.1
18.1
PT
7(p)
8.6(p)
6.3
7.1
8.3
9.4
8.9
10.8
13.9
16
14.9
13.3
15
12.9
12.8
10
9.2
8.5
HR
6.6(p)
7.4(p)
7.7
7.3
8.7
10.2
11.4
12.3
11.6
8.7
7.7
5.7
IT
5.3(p)
2.2(p)
3.8
4.7
4
4.6
5.5
5(p)
5.3(p)
5.5(p)
6.1
7
6.5
5.7
5.3
5.5
4.9
5.1
MT
4.9(p)
5.1(p)
5.8
7.2
7.9
10.5
13
13.2
11.6
10.7
10.6
9.7
9.5
7.7
7.2
7.7
9.2
7.8
PL
4
5.9
7.8
6.2
4.5
6.5
8.5
7
7.1
7.3
7.7
7.1
6.4
5.5
4.5
8
11.4
14.9
RO
3.7(e)
3.8(e)
1.5
1.4
0.9
2.6
2.2
2.9(e)
4.8(e)
5.6(e)
4.5
4.9
6.9
9.6
8.8
7.4(d)
8.5(d)
12.5(d)
BE
0.7(p)
0.7(p)
0.7
1.8
3.2
4.7
5.8
5.8
6
6.4
6.6
7.5
8.3
9.4
10.2
10.1
10.2
10.1
LU
-0.8(p)
-0.9(p)
-0.7
-0.2
0.3
0.9
1.4
2.6
3.9
4.7
5.4
6.2
7
7.9
8.7
9.2
9.7
10.2
AL
6.8
EA19
13.2(p)
13.4(p)
14(p)
14.6(p)
15.3
15.7
16.2
16.5
16.8
17.1
17.6
17.3
17
ME
7.7
MK
9.1
RS
9.6
8.7
TR
-1.3
UK
19.8
20.8
20.7
21
20.9
21
22.6
21.8
23.3(b)
20.6
21.4
20.8

Available flags:

b break in time series c confidential
d definition differs, see metadata e estimated
f forecast i see metadata
m imputed n not significant
p provisional r revised
s Eurostat estimate u low reliability
x dropped due to insufficient sample size y unreliable due to small sample size
z not applicable