Researchers in the higher education sector by seniority category ta_resdig_sctech_rdperes_seniority__rd_p_sen

Time format:

Years

Unit:

Head count

time

geo

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Time

Select all	Code	Label
	2024	2024
	2023	2023
	2022	2022
	2021	2021

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Geographic region

Select all	Code	Label
	EU27_2020	European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
	EA21	Euro area - 21 countries (from 2026)
	EA20	Euro area (20 countries)
	BE	Belgium
	BG	Bulgaria
	CZ	Czechia
	DK	Denmark
	DE	Germany
	EE	Estonia
	IE	Ireland
	EL	Greece
	ES	Spain
	FR	France
	HR	Croatia
	IT	Italy
	CY	Cyprus
	LV	Latvia
	LT	Lithuania
	LU	Luxembourg
	HU	Hungary
	MT	Malta
	NL	Netherlands
	AT	Austria
	PL	Poland
	PT	Portugal
	RO	Romania
	SI	Slovenia
	SK	Slovakia
	FI	Finland
	SE	Sweden
	IS	Iceland
	NO	Norway
	CH	Switzerland
	ME	Montenegro
	MK	North Macedonia
	RS	Serbia
	TR	Türkiye
	BA	Bosnia and Herzegovina
	UA	Ukraine

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prof_posResearchers

sexTotalWomen

unitHead count

snr_catTotalSingle highest grade/post at which research is normally conductedResearchers working in positions not as senior as top position (A) but more senior than newly qualified doctoral graduates (ISCED level 8)First grade/post into which a newly qualified doctoral graduate would normally be recruitedEither doctoral students at the ISCED level 8 who are engaged as researchers, or researchers working in posts that do not normally require a doctorate degree

EU27_2020

EA21

EA20

BE

BG

CZ

DK

DE

EE

IE

EL

ES

FR

HR

IT

CY

LV

LT

LU

HU

MT

NL

AT

PL

PT

RO

SI

SK

FI

SE

IS

NO

CH

ME

MK

RS

TR

BA

UA

time geo	2024	2023	2022	2021
EU27_2020		1273540(e)		1221336(e)
EA21		1022041(e)		977994(e)
EA20		1013202(e)		969485(e)
BE		38872	38308	36725
BG	9131	8839	8532	8509
CZ	27243(d)	28092(d)	28214	27851
DK		32972
DE		305540		301833(d)
EE	6207	5867	5494	5066
IE		22161(e)		18804(e)
EL	38558	41878	41491	37875
ES	148782	144869	140571	137380
FR	146167	142705	139109	137688
HR	10782	10609	10533	10811
IT	101547(e)	90627(e)	86249(e)	83067(e)
CY		1853		1856
LV	5571	5842	6071	6295
LT	11668(d)	11579(d)	11520	11777
LU		1996		1768
HU	27114	27808	29899	25832
MT	1326	1283	1222	1153
NL	33789(b)	32888	31155	31082
AT		43705		41791
PL	106051	106433	106370	105998
PT	59605	59192	56924	56287
RO	16508	16141	15807	15221
SI	5421	5459	5044	4823
SK	18002	17942	17920	18012
FI	29372(d)	28336(d)	27007(d)	25392(d)
SE		40053		38747(b)
IS		2820	2499(u)	2537
NO	30780	31134	31117	30715
CH	55578	54882	53889(d)	53503
ME	759
MK			2037
RS	12572	12382	12037	11746
TR	159445	157471	155398	144935
BA				1624
UA	9072

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