Researchers (head count) in government and higher education sector by age and sex ta_resdig_sctech_rdperes_perf__rd_p_persage

Time format:

Years

Unit:

Number of personnel (head count)

time

geo

×

Time

Select all	Code	Label
	2022	2022
	2021	2021
	2020	2020
	2019	2019
	2018	2018
	2017	2017
	2016	2016
	2015	2015
	2014	2014
	2013	2013
	2012	2012
	2011	2011
	2010	2010
	2009	2009
	2008	2008
	2007	2007
	2006	2006
	2005	2005
	2004	2004
	2003	2003
	2002	2002
	2001	2001
	2000	2000
	1999	1999
	1998	1998
	1997	1997
	1996	1996
	1995	1995
	1994	1994
	1993	1993
	1992	1992
	1991	1991
	1990	1990
	1989	1989
	1988	1988
	1987	1987
	1986	1986
	1985	1985
	1984	1984
	1983	1983
	1982	1982
	1981	1981
	1980	1980

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×

Geographic region

Select all	Code	Label
	EU27_2020	European Union - 27 countries (from 2020)
	EA19	Euro area (19 countries)
	BE	Belgium
	BG	Bulgaria
	CZ	Czechia
	DK	Denmark
	DE	Germany
	EE	Estonia
	IE	Ireland
	EL	Greece
	ES	Spain
	FR	France
	HR	Croatia
	IT	Italy
	CY	Cyprus
	LV	Latvia
	LT	Lithuania
	LU	Luxembourg
	HU	Hungary
	MT	Malta
	NL	Netherlands
	AT	Austria
	PL	Poland
	PT	Portugal
	RO	Romania
	SI	Slovenia
	SK	Slovakia
	FI	Finland
	SE	Sweden
	IS	Iceland
	NO	Norway
	CH	Switzerland
	UK	United Kingdom
	ME	Montenegro
	MK	North Macedonia
	RS	Serbia
	TR	Türkiye
	BA	Bosnia and Herzegovina
	RU	Russia

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ageTotalLess than 25 yearsFrom 25 to 34 yearsFrom 35 to 44 yearsFrom 45 to 54 yearsFrom 55 to 64 years65 years or over

sectperfAll sectorsBusiness enterprise sectorGovernment sectorHigher education sectorPrivate non-profit sector

sexTotalWomen

EU27_2020

EA19

BE

BG

CZ

DK

DE

EE

IE

EL

ES

FR

HR

IT

CY

LV

LT

LU

HU

MT

NL

AT

PL

PT

RO

SI

SK

FI

SE

IS

NO

CH

UK

ME

MK

RS

TR

BA

RU

time geo	2022	2021	2020	2019	2018	2017	2016	2015	2014	2013	2012	2011	2010	2009	2008	2007	2006	2005	2004	2003	2002	2001	2000	1999	1998	1997	1996	1995	1994	1993	1992	1991	1990	1989	1988	1987
EU27_2020		1007232(e)		924856(e)		849213(e)		771359(e)		725808(e)		673509(e)		619566(e)		556045(e)		500090(e)		444547(e)
EA19		789278(e)		727119(e)		662808(e)		615957(e)		578663(e)		536844(e)		487452(e)		431364(e)		374264(e)		330957(e)
BE		37685(b)		29932		27465		25148		22286		21153	19748	18270	17597	15927	15098	14413	13635	12522	12221
BG	11426	11214	10859	10777	10456	9935	10351	9268	8804	7999	7398	7259	6870	7000	6310	6120	5367	5429	5258	5070	4837	4758	4797	5440	6213	6590	7669	7220	7498	16966	17362	23592	21939	20182	20447	22268
CZ	19708	18845	17992	17313	16461	16005	14972	15252	14815	14537	13102	12936	12198	12437	12613	12034	11295	10827	9730	8905	9024	8409	8395	7528
DK				21746(p)		21472		20469		19904	20369	18831	17865(e)	17160		12990(b)		12908		10134	9943(b)	8355		7661
DE		202940		187231		173700		164094		153517		139879		121631		101639		86733		77449
EE	4045	3765	3678	3283	3199	3099	2981	3151	3399	3338	3358	3342	3249	3166	3013	3027	2636	2337	2412	2340	2168	2078	1969	1920	1850
IE		13653		13867		12605		10812		11310	7937	7298	7165(e)	7154	6791	6208	5799	5349	4985	4801	4686
EL	34387	29688	28028	25942		23301		23078		21163		16609(b)						12147		10402		9295		12105
ES	111178	106232	101263	99772	95717	91499	87804	85759	83184	82121	83643	85237	86053	84352	81599	76289	70830	66418	61377	57515	52850	49664		38099		34041
FR	141352	139651	135524			117754(p)	111034		96708(be)	93256(e)	90816(e)	86635(e)	82256(be)	79723(d)	79161(d)	77439(d)	73763	70347	69272	66713	64333(bd)	59630(e)	58124(e)
HR	8439	8230	7852	7558	6840	6637	6183	5424	5246	5333	5440	5417	5879	5620	5424	4954	4595	4619	5404	4843	4641
IT	82056	78539	75762	75878	71076	67131	65431(b)	62828	60532	58522	56078	52833	51646	50525	48290	47082	45729	40610	33064	31483	31220	28176	27908	26450	25647
CY		1173	1151	1087	989	897	812	804	826	854	718	716	640	603	522	500	482	464	393	337	298	258	208	177	153
LV	4505	4555	4198	3908	3770	3919	3861	3993		3871	4222	3929	3313	3312	4071	4101	3418	2963	2972	2926	3159	3050	3033	2021	1770	1759	1719	1836
LT	9569	9506	9534	9233	9407	9292	9151	8775	9734	9263	9255	9038	7203	7081	6954	6754	5926	5798	5658	5101	4536	4801	4542
LU		1120		1019		994		909	780	740		714		626		595(e)		445		353(e)
HU	20161	19106	17713	17433	15366(b)	13024	11969	11848	11897	11462	11453	11729	11418	11323	11139	11077	10973	10731	10484(b)	10647(d)	10039(d)	9363(d)	9537	7554(d)	8129(d)	7367(d)	6649(d)	7092(d)	7328(d)	7338(d)	7361(d)	7711(d)	8489(d)	9394(d)
MT	759	641	544	520	487	478	422	403	410	420	423	337	297	278	301	250	274	255	211(b)
NL	45318(b)	43385	40000	37891	35191	32626	32455	29960	29308	28643(b)	25674(b)	20373(b)		14104		13828		12150		10590(b)		9791
AT		30086		28319		25144		23020		21145		19020		16877		14172	12541		10427		8192				5901
PL	79986	78183	71845	73175	73088	71611	48297	43870	42958	41424	39681	38908	39383	38794	38509	38802	38065	38426	37594	37065			33572
PT	48275	47226	44466	43171	41576	39148	37293	35757	34874	35557(b)	36805	36199	35204	33342	32301(b)	22350	19554(e)	16757	16326(e)	15895	14734(e)	13572	12914(e)	12255	10765	9275
RO	13759	13681	13275	12745	12705	12790	12728	12598	12669	12611	12565	11738(b)	13519	13707	13817	13745	12682	13409	11632	11179	10886	10107	9841	11443	13420	13579	14030	13395	15401	17480
SI	5961	5604	5492	5303	5008	4549	3893	4126	4387	4359	4426	4550(b)	4018	3724	3551(b)	3049	2918	2659	1900	1748	2466	2383	2358	2323	2183	2047	2004	1900	1875	1573(b)
SK	12358	12239	11808	11837	11843	11259	11068	10293	10657	10437	10595	10530	10192	9272	8383	8188	7856	7268	7152	6543	6086
FI		21590(d)	20472	19670	18677	17948	17479	17995	17818	17861	18286	18452	18247	17530	16958	16824	16808	15349	14834
SE		46608(b)		36990		34931		36673(e)		33876(be)		29847(e)		26073(be)		24958(be)		29477(be)
IS	2225(u)	2128			1751(u)	1753				1471(b)		1221(b)		1599	1574	1506	1654	1501		1384		1122		913
NO	26571	25787	24397	23794	23112	22052	20520	19507	18725	17659	16923	16501	15998	15770	14892	13858		11560		10326		9883		8615(u)		7902(u)
CH		31013		27590		25209		23762			19540				13846				11555				8985				7530
UK					206687(e)	201858(e)	197576(e)	191774	183012(e)	177801	167375(e)	161848	151280(e)	146211(e)		138634(e)		130074(e)
ME				826	791	762		840(d)	839	823		771
MK	1523		1841	1810	1850	1749	1879	1850			1174	1025	1104	920	1056	1107	1112	1197
RS	9189	8875	8809	8518	8329	8098	8032	8044	7452	7389	6577	6716	6169	5696	5439
TR	114789	103040	95336	87463	80723	77341	71787	65750	66974	60179	56081	48984	44671	41528	38832	37401	32686	30239	28075	26738	25407	23663	23173	19317	17606	18255
BA		948	873	1061					811	484	276
RU				136074	136431	142290		152929	151492(e)	150864(e)	153694(e)	155318(e)	153863(e)	154725(e)	157149(e)	164385(e)	163972(e)	165993(e)	172177(e)	177538(e)	179120(e)	185609(e)	187792	186264	188464	210662	229959	250901	256328

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