Graduates at doctoral level, in science, math., computing, engineering, manufacturing, construction, by sex - per 1000 of population aged 25-34 ta_eductrain_parteduc_numbgrad__educ_uoe_grad07

Time format:
Years
Unit:
Rate per 1000 population (comparable)
Keywords:
computing, construction, doctoral, doctorate, doctorates, education, engineering, graduate, graduates, graduation, graduations, ICT, manufacturing, math, mathematics, participation in education, participation in formal education, participation in non-formal education, participation rate in education, PhD, PhDs, science, science-related, sciences, scientific, skills, STEM, training
AL
EU28
IS
IE
LI
UK
ME
MT
MK
CY
PL
LT
RS
TR
BG
LV
RO
HR
HU
NL
SK
EE
EL
IT
PT
SI
ES
AT
BE
EU27_2020
NO
LU
SE
FI
DE
CZ
DK
FR
CH
2024
2023
2022
2021
2020
2019
2018
2017
2016
2015
2014
2013
AL
0
0.2
0.1
EU28
0.9
0.9(d)
1
0.9(d)
0.9(d)
IS
0.5
0.5
0.8
0.6
0.6
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.5
IE
1(d)
1.1(d)
1(d)
1(d)
1(d)
1(d)
0.9
1
1
1
0.9
LI
0
0
0.8
0.4
0.2
0
0
0
0
0.2
UK
1.6
1.6
1.5
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.4
ME
0.1
0.1
0
(d)
(d)
(d)
0
MT
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
MK
0.2
0.1
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
0.2
CY
0.3
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
PL
0.3(de)
0.4(de)
0.3(de)
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.2
LT
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.5
RS
0.4
0.5
0.4
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.3
TR
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.1
BG
0.5
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
LV
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.4
0.4
RO
0.5
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.2
0.3
0.5
0.5
0.7
HR
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.6
0.6
0.5
HU
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
0.3
NL
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.8
0.7
0.7
(d)
SK
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1
EE
0.9
0.7
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.7
EL
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.6
0.4
0.6
0.5
0.5
0.4
0.4
IT
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6(p)
0.6
0.6
0.7(d)
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
PT
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
SI
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.8
0.8
0.8
3.4
1.4
1.4
1.7
ES
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.7
1.3
1.5
1.2
1
0.8
0.7
AT
1
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
BE
1
1
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.9
0.7
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
EU27_2020
1(d)
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.8(d)
0.9
0.9(d)
0.9(d)
NO
1
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
1
LU
1.1
1.3
1.4
1
0.7
0.8
1
1
0.7
0.7
0.5
0.4
SE
1.1
1.1
1.1
1
1
1.2
1.1
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.4
FI
1.2
1
1
0.9
1.1
1
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.2
DE
1.2
1.1
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.2
1.2
CZ
1.3
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.7
0.8
0.9
0.9
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.8
DK
1.3
0.9
1
1.1
1
1.2
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.3
1.3
FR
1.3
1.3
1.1
0.8
0.8
0.9
0.9(d)
1.1
1
1.1
1
1.1
CH
1.8
1.9
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.8
1.8
1.8
1.7
1.7
1.6
1.4

Available flags:

b break in time series c confidential
d definition differs, see metadata e estimated
f forecast i see metadata
m imputed n not significant
p provisional r revised
s Eurostat estimate u low reliability
x dropped due to insufficient sample size y unreliable due to small sample size
z not applicable